Mount Longonot
Dormant Volcano with Spectacular Crater Views
Dormant Volcano with Spectacular Crater Views
Mount Longonot is a stunning extinct volcano rising dramatically from the floor of Kenya's Great Rift Valley, just 90 kilometers southwest of Nairobi. This striking mountain, whose name comes from the Maasai word "Olmotony" (Mountain of Many Springs), reaches 2,780 meters (9,127 feet) and features a massive, breathtaking crater encircled by a lush forest. The 13-kilometer round-trip hike to the crater rim is one of East Africa's most accessible and rewarding day treks. From the summit, you're treated to panoramic views of Lake Naivasha shimmering in the valley below, the Aberdare Mountains in the distance, and on clear days, even the snow-capped peak of Mount Kenya. The mountain itself is part of Mount Longonot National Park,managed by Kenya Wildlife Service, and is home to various wildlife including buffalo, zebra, giraffe, antelope, and numerous bird species. The hike through the pristine indigenous forest, then up the steep crater rim, offers varying landscapes and ever-improving vistas. It's perfect for outdoor enthusiasts, photographers, and anyone seeking a memorable adventure close to Nairobi.
Conquer the jagged crater rim and stand atop an extinct volcano. The 360-degree panorama from the summit—encompassing Lake Naivasha, the Rift Valley, and distant peaks—is absolutely unmatched.
The first half of the hike winds through beautiful, dense indigenous forest alive with birdsong and the occasional wildlife sighting—a cool, shaded prelude to the exposed crater climb.
Just a 1.5-2 hour drive from Nairobi, Longonot makes an ideal day hike. No technical climbing skills needed—just moderate fitness. A perfect adventure for weekenders and business travelers alike.
From forest textures to crater panoramas, wildlife encounters, and Lake Naivasha vistas, Longonot offers endless photo opportunities. Sunrise and sunset hikes are especially magical.
Conquer the crater in a day
1 Day
Our signature day hike to the crater rim. Approximately 5-6 hours round trip with expert guide, park fees, transportation from Nairobi, and picnic lunch. Spectacular views guaranteed.
1 Day
Start before dawn to reach the summit at sunrise. Experience the magical morning light over the Rift Valley with hot coffee and breakfast on top. Requires moderate fitness and early start.
2 Days / 1 Night
Combine the Longonot crater hike with a relaxing Lake Naivasha boat safari to Crescent Island. Perfect weekend package: one day of adventure, one day of lakeside tranquility.
Mount Longonot can be hiked year-round, but certain seasons provide more comfortable and safer conditions. The mountain's elevation (2,780m) means temperatures are cooler than surrounding areas, ranging from 12-25°C. Rain can make the crater rim path slippery, so timing matters.
Peak Hiking Season (December-March & June-September): These dry months offer clear skies, firm trails, and excellent visibility from the summit. The cooler, dry weather (especially June-August) is ideal for physical exertion. Sunrise and sunset views are spectacular during these clear periods. December-March is warmer but still dry and clear.
Rainy Seasons (April-May & October-November): The long rains (April-May) and short rains (Oct-Nov) bring occasional heavy showers. Trails become muddy and slippery, especially on the crater rim where it's exposed. The landscape turns lusciously green, which has its own beauty, but caution is needed. If you hike during these months, go with an experienced guide and start early. Fewer crowds mean a more solitary experience.
Sunrise vs. Sunset Hikes: Sunrise hikes (departing Nairobi around 5 AM) are highly recommended. You avoid midday heat, experience magical morning light, and increase wildlife spotting chances (buffalo, antelope). Sunset hikes offer stunning golden hour views but require a headlamp for the descent. Both are safe with guides.
Volcanic majesty in the Rift Valley
Located 90km from Nairobi (1.5-2 hours) via the A104 highway to Naivasha. Turn off at Longonot township; park gate is 8km from the main road. Our guided tours include comfortable transport from your location.
Recommended! Early morning pickup (around 5 AM for sunrise hikes) with professional guide who knows the trail, weather conditions, and wildlife. All logistics handled—just show up ready to hike.
Matatus (shared minivans) from Nairobi's Nyamakima or Nairobi West bus stations to Naivasha/Longonot town (Ksh 300-500). From there, take a taxi to the park gate (Ksh 1,000-1,500). More budget-friendly but less convenient.
Private charter flights to Naivasha Airstrip, then 45-minute drive to Longonot gate. For those combining with Lake Naivasha or wanting to maximize time on the mountain.
The hike is moderately challenging and suitable for reasonably fit individuals with some hiking experience. The round trip is about 13 kilometers and takes 4-6 hours depending on pace. The trail starts gently through indigenous forest, then becomes steeper as you ascend the crater rim. The rim itself is a rugged, undulating path with some steep sections requiring basic scrambling (hands may be used). There's no technical climbing or equipment needed, but proper walking shoes are essential. Altitude is 2,780m (9,127ft) but no acclimatization needed for most. If you can walk 5+ km comfortably on uneven ground, you can do this hike.
Yes, a guide is mandatory and included in our packages. Kenya Wildlife Service requires all hikers to be accompanied by a certified guide for safety and park regulations. Guides are valuable for navigation, wildlife spotting, pace-setting, and sharing knowledge about the mountain's geology and history. They also handle park fees and ensure you don't get lost on the crater rim. Never attempt this hike alone.
Essentials: comfortable hiking shoes with good grip, lightweight long pants and a short/long-sleeved shirt, sunscreen, hat, sunglasses, warm layer for early morning (it's chilly before sunrise), waterproof jacket (weather can change), at least 1-2 liters of water, snacks, and a small daypack. Trekking poles are optional but helpful for the steep rim. Binoculars for wildlife and scenery. Wear layers—the forest section is cool, the rim gets hot in sun.
The round-trip hike is about 13 km (8 miles) and typically takes 4 to 6 hours total, depending on fitness level and time spent at the summit. Most groups take 5 hours including breaks. Fast hikers can do it in 3.5 hours; slower groups or those doing sunrise hikes may take 6+ hours. The first 1.5 km through the forest is relatively flat. The steep ascent to the crater rim begins at the 2 km mark and is the most challenging section. Once on the rim, you'll walk a circuit of about 5 km before descending the same way.
Mount Longonot National Park hosts various wildlife, though sightings vary. Common animals include buffalo (often early morning), zebra, giraffe, Thomson's and Grant's gazelles, various antelope species, warthogs, and rock hyraxes. Leopards and hyenas are present but rarely seen. Over 100 bird species: eagles, vultures, turacos, sunbirds. You'll likely see gazelles and buffalo in the grasslands; buffalo herds are common on the lower slopes. Always follow guide instructions—keep distance, never approach.
Conquer a volcanic crater and witness breathtaking Rift Valley panoramas in just one day.